What is end-to-end encryption in cloud storage, and which providers offer it by default?▾
End-to-end encryption (E2E) means files are encrypted on the user's device before upload, and the provider holds no key. Of the six providers compared here, three offer E2E by default on every plan: Proton Drive, Sync.com, and MEGA. Two offer it as an optional opt-in or add-on: pCloud (via the Crypto add-on) and IDrive (via private-key mode at signup). Backblaze B2 is server-side encrypted only — bring your own E2E layer if you need it.
Does cloud-storage jurisdiction matter?▾
It matters when the vendor holds plaintext data that a government can compel disclosure of. For E2E-by-default providers (Proton Drive, Sync.com, MEGA), the encryption architecture is what protects the data — there is no plaintext for the jurisdiction's government to subpoena. For server-side-only providers (Backblaze B2 default, IDrive default mode), jurisdiction matters more because the vendor holds the keys.
Are pCloud Lifetime plans worth it?▾
pCloud Lifetime plans are 500 GB $199, 2 TB $399, 10 TB $1,199 — amortised over 10 years that is roughly $0.40 per TB per month on the 2 TB plan, the lowest effective rate in this comparison. The trade-off: the price assumes pCloud the company continues operating; lifetime plans are non-refundable. Worth it for users who want predictability and accept the company-continuity risk.
Which cloud storage has the best free tier?▾
MEGA at 20 GB is the largest free tier among E2E-by-default providers (per mega.io/pricing). Proton Drive Free is 5 GB with E2E. pCloud and IDrive Free are 10 GB with provider-held keys (not E2E). Backblaze B2 is not free — it is API-priced from the first byte. Google Drive's 15 GB and OneDrive's 5 GB are not in this comparison because none of them is E2E-by-default.
Can I use cloud storage as a backup, or do I need a separate backup tool?▾
Cloud storage and cloud backup are different products. Sync (Sync.com, Dropbox, etc.) keeps a folder mirrored across devices — if you delete a file locally, it is also deleted in the cloud after a retention window. Backup (IDrive, Backblaze Computer Backup) takes scheduled snapshots so a deleted local file remains recoverable for the configured retention period. IDrive is the only provider in this comparison that markets itself as a backup product first.
What happens to my files if I cancel?▾
Most providers give a grace period (typically 30 days) before deletion. Proton Drive deletes data 30 days after subscription ends. pCloud retains data for 6 months on the free tier after a paid subscription lapses (downgrades to free 10 GB). MEGA deletes after a documented inactivity period. Always export or migrate before cancelling — most providers offer a tool or API to bulk-download.